The Truth about Organic Honey
Posted By Chef Isaac on February 6, 2009
I first must apologize in advance. As you read this, it will be apparent that this is a hot button for me. For years, we have been arguing with beekeepers about organic honey and unfortunately it seems that some do not share (or know) what the word organic really means. This is especially disturbing to me on behalf of beekeepers who claim that they produce organic honey, which in reality it’s far… far from the truth. Trained as a professional Chef and attending the best culinary school in the world along with touring Northern California (biggest organic area in the world) for a month during my studies, I have really had the opportunity to nail down and comprehend what organic
really is, what it means, and what organic isn’t. It irks me to have a honey lover come up to our booth and ask for organic honey like they bought down the road from a guy who sells “organic” honey. Even though I love marketing, I hate how the idea of organics has slipped through the cracks and now is misleading on a number of levels. So, with that said, instead of staying quiet about it (like I should), I thought what the heck, I will come out and take the time to tell and educate.
Lets cut to the chase: There is NO SUCH THING as organic honey, period.
But before you believe me, lets dive into organics a little.
In the 80s & 90′s the USDA took on the task of creating a program to highlight organics. The word ‘organic’ can be defined as food items being produced or grown according to strict specific standards set fourth by the USDA. All production must be in compliance with certain production rules and regulations set fourth by the above. No synthetic pesticides, herbicides, or insecticides can be used nor any antibiotics, synthetic chemicals or growth hormones can be used. Nothing that is genetically modified as well.
This multi- level definition should open up all of our eyes to really see what is truly produced and called organic and whats not.
The USDA proposed a plan to the general public and from the mid 90′s to 2002, the USDA listened to the general public with a keen ear and on October 21st, it was passed and made into law. And a wonderful set of laws and standards they are….if people use and abide by them correctly and honestly.
Now, there are steps in becoming organic. You can’t just one day wake up and call yourself an organic producer. You have to become certified organic. In essence, organic certification is a simple concept. A third party—an organic certifying agent—evaluates producers, processors, and handlers to determine whether they conform to an established set of operating guidelines called organic standards. Those who conform are certified by the agent and allowed to use a logo, product statement, or certificate to document their product as certified organic. In other words, the agent vouches for the producer and assures buyers of the organic product’s integrity.
So, let’s get back to the sweet HONEY! If honey was to be organic, we would be able to control the bees and where they go, use no chemicals or antibiotics in our hives, ensure that none of the plants, flowers and other foliage the bees visit has never had synthetic sprays on them, make sure our bee hives are of organic material (wood, paint, nails, frames), etc.
But let’s face the facts….. we can’t.
1- We can’t control the bees. The bees will forage up to a 2 to 4 mile radius. We can’t control where they go. The buggers just won’t listen! (like a teenager).
2- Now a days, with the onslaught of the mites and such, the norm for the beekeeper is to use chemicals and antibiotics to keep their bees healthy.
3- Since we know the bees forage at that amount of distance, we can’t guarantee that the plant life hasn’t been sprayed previously.
4- The most interesting FACT is that the USDA WILL NOT CERTIFY HONEY TO BE ORGANIC!!!! They won’t for the above reasons.
To the Customers: Don’t get fooled. When a beekeeper is trying to sell you organic honey, ask them questions like how do they control the mites? What do they use to fight Nosema? Do they feed sugar syrup?
Its truly a shame that beekeepers try to pass off organic honey when in reality, they have NO CLUE what organic means. Being a lover of honey, you, the customer, have to be aware and keep a keen eye on what people are trying to sell you.
Our Practices: When I first started beekeeping 7 years ago, I was just like other beekeepers and used chemicals. But I came to the realization (I guess you could say I had a Come to Jesus moment) that I eat a lot of honey myself and I didn’t feel good about using chemicals inside the hive. That is when Sari and I made the change to do things in AN ORGANIC WAY. Knowing we could never truly meet the organic standards set fourth, we did change things up dramatically. We no longer use chemicals or antibiotics. Yes, sometimes a large amount of our bees die. And since this isn’t my full time job and we are not necessarily 100% dependent on the income of our bees, we can take those losses. Sometimes we loose up to 90% of our bees. But it’s important for us not to use the chemicals since we do consume a lot of honey. And it’s not good for the bees. What did feral bees do back in the day to get healthier? We also think it’s imperative to keep all of our bees on certified organic farms. We believe that is a key ingredient in keeping our honey as pure as possible. We are organic? No way. But we consistently strive for improvement on how we keep our bees and produce the honey.
….and to the beekeepers: Shame on you! Taking a wonderful product and mis-marketing it to make a buck. Be honest.Or maybe its time for you to hang up your veil and smoker and try something else!










What an enlightening “bit” of information. Keep it up. DMC
Thank you, thank you, thank you ! I have a question about raw versus cooked honey . We heard that raw honey retajns all the nutritional factors nature jntended . Whereas . cooking or whatever process is involved, destroys natures goodies. Please correct me if my information is not right. Thanks Vernie
Amen, Vernie Dunham, Amen. Thank you, thank you!!
You can’t completely control the “organic-ness” of the flowering plants and trees that the bees feed from, but you can certainly control your own integrity as stewards of the hives whose produce you profit from. I agree with you, and I support you, and I am sure I speak for an enormous number of others as well.
I also have a question. What causes honey to crystalize, and why does it sometimes happen in a few months and sometimes take a year or longer?
Thanks! DD
I think folks get “unprocessed” confused with organic. You know; not heated and no water added as most of us back yard beekeepers do (or don’t do). I always look forward to your articles !
Very interesting. I can’t wait to “catch” someone selling Organic Honey!
Hi there,
Do you use miticides? How do you fight Nosema? Do you do any supplemental feeding of your hives?
Thanks!
Lisa
A beginning beekeeper
Hi Lisa! Great questions! We do not use any miticides at all and we also do not fight nosema with chemicals or antibiotics. We do use a lot of powdered sugar for dusting and also a lot of natural essential oils. But to be frank, if a hive needs a lot of special attnetion to try to save, it really is not a good hive for us. We want bees that are healthy….. not bees that require humans to make them healthy. This is a big part of our processes. We select only bees that can handle the outside stress.
We do feed our bees in the early spring (to get the queen laying) and also in the winter to make sure htey have enough stores.
I hope this helps!
So, in other words, this statement is a whole lot of worthless gibberish?! “Organic Bee Farms is built on a foundation of four generations of hands-on beekeeping experience. We are the pioneer in certified organic beekeeping in North America, having been granted USDA organic certification in 1995 after intense research and development for many years. Since then our organic commitment continues to the organic food industry and we maintain USDA/NOP organic certification. As a result we have been the most long-standing and reputable national distributor of certified organic honey.”
Colette:
Yes, their claim, I would say, is not true at all. The USDA will not certify honey to be organic. This can be seen by directly asking the USDA. Further more, if you were to look at their web site under the “organic” link, you will see the chemicals and anitbiotics that they use. None of which are organic at all. And the USDA law says that all treatments must be organic. This is clearly a markerting ploy.
Thank you for pointing that out!
Actually, you can have organic honey from Hawai’i, because they don’t have the mite problem…just fyi
Actually you cant have organic honey from Hawaii and they do have the mite problems. Here is some reading:
http://hawaii.gov/hdoa/pi/ppc/varroa-bee-mite-page
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2007/04/070426113951.htm
The USDA does not certify honey to be organic because the beekeeper can’t control their bees and where the go.
Hawaii has had a mite issue for about three years now. It’s interesting when people say that it is only in a small area of Hawaii. Thats exactly what they said about the varroa mite in the US and look what you have now….. it has spread all over the US!